No more coal! No more oil! Keep the fossils in the soil’ AfDb March, in Nairobi - Africa Day

Africa Day is an opportunity to celebrate African diversity and success, and to highlight the cultural and economic potential that exists on the African continent.On this day, May 25th 2024 dozens of climate activists took to the streets of Nairobi, Kenya to protest for climate liberation.The protesters called for the African Development Bank (AfDB) to stop financing fossil extraction across Africa. The march started at Nyayo Stadium and proceeded to Uhuru Gardens, Freedom Corner.  

The organizers of the action was one of our partners Justice, Peace and Integrity of Creation Franciscan Africa (JPIC-FA) whose work is supported with the mission to promote joint actions on issues that are important to the Franciscans in Africa. 

The African Development Bank (AfDB), established in 1964, is a key regional institution committed to fostering sustainable economic growth and reducing poverty in Africa. It provides vital financial resources, including loans, grants, and technical assistance, to support diverse development projects spanning infrastructure, agriculture, energy, transportation, water, sanitation, and social services. Moreover, the AfDB promotes policy dialogue and coordination among African countries and development partners through research, policy analysis, and advocacy efforts, aiming to strengthen the capacity of African governments to address key development challenges effectively.

The protesters took to the streets to demand accountability, transparency, inclusivity and justice in the development projects and investments of the AfDB following the Bank Group's 2024 annual meetings to be held from May 27th - 31st in Nairobi Kenya.

 


At the end of the 28th UN Climate Change Conference (COP28), the European Union and world leaders recommitted to delivering the Paris Agreement goals and limiting the global average temperature increase to 1.5 Celsius. They agreed to accelerate emission reductions towards net zero by 2050, with urgent action in this critical decade. This includes transitioning away from fossil fuels and reducing global emissions by 43% by 2030.


Positive economic growth and increasing energy demand are forecasted for the continent between 2030 and 2050.Africa can leapfrog the transition from fossil fuel to renewable energy sources to sustainably address these forecasts.

Heavy rains and devastating flooding, prolonged drought, famine and heat waves are some of the effects being felt in Africa more frequently as a consequence of climate change. All this can be blamed on emissions from burning coal and fossil fuels. The AfDB funding such projects is causing  destruction of the environment along with its people.

It is upon us to save our country, our continent and our planet from fossil fuel extraction. Don’t be left behind, join the struggle, let’s have climate liberation.

#We want climate justice now! #Fix the finance! #Fund our future! #End fossil fuels! #People over profit!

By Lynn Kamande
Africa Regional Organiser for 350 Africa


Celebrating the 40th anniversary of St Francis of Assisi as patron of ecology by striking for climate

November 29th this year coincided with the 40 year anniversary of Saint Francis of Assisi as Patron of Ecology. He was declared by Pope John Paul II in 1979 on the same date.

Mother Earth Network in collaboration with The office of Justice Peace and Integrity of Creation Franciscans Africa celebrated the anniversary by striking for climate in the afternoon of Friday, November  29th November,  from 3.00 pm to 6.00 pm.

The event brought together 120 participants: Franciscans brothers and sisters, Secular Franciscans, Youfra, the climate movement group from The Catholic University of Eastern Africa and other stakeholders.

The event started with a learning session of conscientization about Laudato Si and St Francis of Assisi spirituality. The discussion was also focused on COP25 happening in Madrid, Spain. In the same regards, some interviews and testimonies were recorded to be shared worldwide.

After that, we e then started the walk for climate justice from the Franciscan Family centre towards The Catholic University of Eastern Africa. During the walk, people were carrying placards and banners with messages like. No need for fossil fuel in Kenya, Mr President to stop any oil business in Kenya, For people in COP25 to honour Paris Agreement etc. The event ended by planting 200 trees for the commemoration of St Francis of Assisi 40 years as patron of ecology.        

                                                     

By Steeven Kezamutima, JPIC Franciscans Africa


UNESCO has a chance to protect Sundarbans. Will it?

This satellite image shows the Bay of Bengal where the rivers Ganges, Brahmapoutre and Meghna meet the sea, otherwise known as the Sundarbans. Source: NASA

 

Have you heard of the Sundarbans? On the southern coast of Bangladesh, this precious forested area is home to 4.5 million people and the royal Bengal tiger. It’s a place of immense cultural heritage, sustaining local fisher communities and livelihoods.

But something is wrong. Industrial development – coal in particular – is threatening the air, water, and climate for the people of the Sundarbans.  Locals in the area, supported by the global Bangladeshi diaspora, have known about this and campaigned for protection for years. But new aerial footage showing the extent of the damage makes it undeniable – action is needed right now to protect the Sundarbans for good. Click this video to watch:

In June, the International Union for Conservation of Nature, the official advisor on natural World Heritage recommended that UNESCO should list Sundarbans as a World Heritage Site in Danger. IUCN recommended placing the Sundarbans, the world’s largest mangrove forest on the endangered list due to numerous threats from coal plants and increased industrial activist in the region. 

These recommendations came as the construction of the Rampal coal plant continued despite the World Heritage Committee in 2016 asking the Bangladesh government to cancel the Rampal coal plant. Additionally, two more coal plants are currently being developed on the Payra river, which flows on the same bay as the Sundarbans. Over 150 industrial projects are being developed upstream. 

The recommendations of IUCN are being fiercely opposed by the Bangladeshi government– despite our current climate crisis and record heatwaves in the region last month.

UNESCO delegates are currently meeting in Baku, Azerbaijan - and they’re due for a decision on whether to add the Sundarbans to the list of Endangered Sites.

Now is our time to pile on the pressure. Bangladeshi activist Tonny Nowshin and Kenyan organiser Rukiyah are Baku right now to make sure UNESCO hears our message. You can follow them on Twitter and stay updated on the day’s happening at the UNESCO meeting in Baku, Azerbaijan.

Show your support for the people of Bangladesh, Kenya and communities around the world facing down new coal developments!  To tell UNESCO: Stop the coal plant, save the Sundarbans

Sign the petition to Save the Sundarbans

 


The Lamu Coal Plant project in Kenya has been stopped by a court decision

Our friends and allies in Kenya just won a tremendous victory  -- the National Environment Tribunal (NET) of Kenya has cancelled the licence previously granted to Amu Power, the developer of the controversial Lamu Coal Plant. 

After years of inspiring and creative campaigning from the climate movement, the Kenyan National Environment Tribunal (NET) has just cancelled that license, citing the lack of effective public participation and social and environmental risks among other reasons.

This is a huge victory for the climate movement, environmental rights, for the Lamu community and for our planet. Join us in the celebration: watch and share this 1-min video on Facebook, Instagram, or Twitter and help the news spread far and wide!

This outcome proves once again that people power is unstoppable -- and that when we mobilise and fight, we win. From emails, social media shares to the creative protests and letter-writing campaigns we helped organize, from small and localised meetings to huge rallies, we pushed and pushed and didn’t give up, even in the face of intractable targets.

This momentous ruling is a major step toward a fossil free Kenya. 

What the deCOALonize movement accomplished in Kenya is the kind of bold and visionary action that puts us on the offensive against the fossil fuel industry. We need more of this kind of action in Kenya and around the continent.  .

Today, we take a moment to celebrate. And tomorrow, we get back to work. We’ll keep the pressure on our elected officials at all levels, and fight for our climate and safety of our communities. City by city, province by province, country by country we won’t stop working to build people power for bold action that matches the scale needed to avoid catastrophic climate impacts.  Share the video on your social media to help spread the word about this milestone!

This unprecedented victory is proof that by collectively fighting for a more just and sustainable world, we’re able to defeat the devastating fossil fuel industry — and widen the horizon of the future we can create.

This victory is also a signal to every other governments, countries and multinational: Africa is not for sale. Together, we can start building a Fossil Free Africa.

Sign up to find out more about what’s happening across the continent and how you can take local action.


PR: deCOALonize Campaign partners and Greenpeace Africa Demand a Stop to Coal Investments in Kenya.

Nairobi, 12 June 2019 – Communities from Lamu and Kitui together with Greenpeace Africa and members of the deCOALonize coalition have today handed over letters to the Ministry of Energy and the Chinese Embassy. The letters are calling on the Cabinet secretary, Hon. Charles Keter and Chinese corporations to stop investing in Lamu and Kitui coal projects and instead invest in renewable energy.

The anti-coal activists marched from Uhuru Park to Nyayo house where the Ministry of Energy is housed and then proceeded to the Chinese embassy to express their discontent over the planned Coal Power Plant in Lamu and coal mining in Kitui.

Coal burning is the number one source of air pollution worldwide. The true cost of coal is destruction at every step- damaging people’s health through air pollution, using up and polluting scarce water resources and contributing to the climate crisis. This coal project will also destroy mangrove forests and local livelihoods, in an ecologically rich area of Kenya - Lamu - which is recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

“Our cultural heritage and livelihoods are threatened. The Lamu coal plant will ruin tourism and Lamu Old Town - destabilizing the county’s economy and the environment. Our people will face the most health risks from this plant. The government must prioritise the protection of local communities and the environment,” said Mohamed Mbwana From Save Lamu.

“There is no need to build centralized dirty sources of energy such as coal to answer to Kenya’s energy demands especially when the country is taking the lead in Africa with 85% renewable energy base. With access to wind, solar, geothermal and tidal energy sources, Kenya’s renewable energy potential is cost-efficient and causes no harm to the people and environment,” said deCOALonize Campaign Coordinator, Omar Elmawi.

Climate crisis remains one of the biggest challenges facing humankind. Throughout the world, countries including China - directly linked to the project - are divesting from coal. Studies have shown that the social, environmental and economic costs of running coal-fired power plants exceed the benefits.

“Climate crisis has crippling effects on developing economies; fossils fuels such as coal exacerbates these effects. Kenya cannot afford to ignore this anymore. It's time to quit plans for dirty, highly polluting coal and invest in renewable energy,” said Greenpeace Africa’s Senior Political Advisor, Frederick Njehu.

Kenya currently produces more energy than it uses. However, electricity access to urban, peri-urban and rural communities is still limited due to a centralized energy system. Investing in a robust decentralized grid system will allow for better access to electricity to industries and households. Investments in the energy sector should go towards expanding the grid network.

Kenya’s president has committed to 100% renewable energy by 2020. Greenpeace Africa and deCOALonize in solidarity with the local communities in Lamu and Kitui would like to hold President Uhuru Kenyatta accountable to this commitment and call on him to halt all investments towards coal in Kenya.


Notes to the Editor:
● Open letter to the Chinese government
● Letter to Ministry of Energy
Media Contact:
- Hellen Dena, Greenpeace Africa’s
- Communication Officer, hdena@greenpeace.org, +254 717 104144
- Omar Elmawi, deCOALonize Campaign, omar.elmawi@decoalonize.org, +254710343432


Kenya doesn't need coal, Report reaffirms

A new report on the proposed Lamu coal plant in Kenya reveals that the project is a huge mistake in terms of investments,  excessive power generation and electricity costs for consumers.

The report entitled The Proposed Lamu Coal Plant: The Wrong Choice for Kenya presented on the10th of June in Nairobi cautioned that the project would be ‘locking the country into a 25-year deal at a cost to consumers of more than US$9 billion, even if the plant never generates any power”.

Some of the highlights of the report which was compiled by the Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis (IEEFA) include:

  • Amu Power’s claims for the cost of Lamu-generated electricity are unrealistically low, based on outdated costs for the imported coal that will be burned and on overly optimistic assumptions about how much electricity the plant will generate.
  • Using more realistic assumptions about future Lamu generation and coal costs, electricity from the plant could cost as much as 75 cents per kilowatt-hour (KWh), on average, during the years 2024 to 2037—more than 10 times what the plant’s proponents have claimed.
  • This estimate does not include costs for port upgrades that would be required to bring coal to the plant, nor construction of the transmission infrastructure needed to distribute the power; the costs of these projects would add significantly to Lamu’s overall impact on electricity consumers and taxpayers.

The report also reaffirmed that the country doesn’t need any coal generation project, but should rather actively explore its abundant renewable resources to satisfy the likely growth scenarios.

Reacting to that release, the Kenyan government said it intends “to delay the Lamu coal-fired power plant to avoid a situation where Kenyans will end up paying for unused power if demand fails to keep up with the project’s output”.

“The coal plant will be built in the next four to five years as part of the Government strategy to delay new power over cost concerns’ said the Energy Principal Secretary Joseph Njoroge

This is a great move in this campaign which has been going on for over five years. Lamu residents, activists, scientists and other social justice groups had fiercely challenged the project, pointing out its numerous dangerous impacts in terms of people’s health, livelihoods and ecosystems.


Author: Rukiya Khamis.


Youths in Nairobi oppose the proposed coal plant project in Lamu: Advocates for green energy

On 14th of March 2019, youths in Nairobi took a dire initiative to oppose the 1,050 megawatts coal plant project. A project under Amu Power Company (a special purpose joint venture of Gulf Energy and Centum Investment) is to be established at Kwasasi Village in Hindi Division, Lamu west.

With their placards raised high, the youths walked through the University of Nairobi from end to end hiking the awareness of the harmful flip of the project. They talked one on one with students as they gave out the factsheets that had well-defined details of the intended project. The project is prospected to beget harmful health and environmental effects, livelihood effects on communities, unprofitable and unsound economics and violation in licenses.

Additionally, the youths had alternative solutions on their placards that could be put in place instead of the detrimental project. They vehemently advocated for green energy as they passed the same knowledge to fellow youths.

The youths roundly tweeted their dissents using the hashtag #deCOALonize and #OnePlanetSummit. They directed their messages and awareness to The Kenya Government and French Government following the 3rd global One Planet Summit that was taking place in Nairobi Kenya at the United Nations.

The Summit was geared to focus on ways to accelerate and step-up climate action in Africa and specifically on expanding renewable energy, protecting biodiversity, and boosting adaptation and resilience.

Activist groups such as Save Lamu, Lamu Youth Alliance, deCOALonize Coalition, NGOs etc. have been campaigning tirelessly to stop the building of the proposed coal plant in Lamu, Kwa Sasi region. This was an effort under 350 in support of the deCOALonize campaign and is one of many to come strategic actions, to #deCOALonize Kenya.

 

- Ian Elroy Ogonji, 350Kenya Volunteer.


AMOS WEMANYA: Coal-fired power a needless burden

Kenya’s energy sector has made promising developments. This year is set to be an exciting one for electricity consumers. There has been a notable shift in the direction the government wants to take for investments in the country's energy future. This move is contrary to the initial plans to invest in the dirty coal power plant in Lamu and mining in Kitui. President Uhuru Kenyatta has promised to lead Kenya to 100 per cent clean energy by 2020.